game: reimplement parity game solving
* spot/misc/game.cc, spot/misc/game.hh: More efficient implementation of Zielonka's algorithm to solve parity games. Now supports SCC decomposition and efficient handling of certain special cases. * doc/org/concepts.org: Document "strategy" and "state-winner" properties. * bin/ltlsynt.cc, tests/python/paritygame.ipynb: Adjust. * tests/core/ltlsynt.test: Add more tests.
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6 changed files with 870 additions and 528 deletions
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@ -23,6 +23,27 @@
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set -e
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cat >exp <<EOF
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parity 19;
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0 1 0 8,9 "INIT";
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9 3 1 1,2;
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2 1 0 12,13;
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13 5 1 1,4;
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4 1 0 8,15;
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15 3 1 5,6;
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6 1 0 8,15;
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8 3 1 2;
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5 1 0 16,17;
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17 4 1 5,6;
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16 4 1 2;
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1 1 0 10,11;
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11 4 1 5,7;
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7 1 0 18,19;
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19 3 1 5,7;
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18 3 1 2,3;
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3 1 0 10,14;
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14 4 1 1,4;
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10 4 1 2,3;
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12 5 1 2,3;
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parity 16;
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0 1 0 1,2 "INIT";
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2 1 1 3;
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@ -41,8 +62,18 @@ parity 16;
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14 1 1 10,16;
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16 1 0 14,15;
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1 1 1 3,6;
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parity 4;
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3 2 0 1,4 "INIT";
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4 3 1 0,3;
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0 1 0 1,2;
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2 1 1 0,0;
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1 2 1 3,3;
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EOF
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ltlsynt --ins=a --outs=b -f 'GFa <-> GFb' --print-pg >out
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: > out
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for algo in ds sd lar; do
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ltlsynt --ins=a --outs=b -f 'GFa <-> GFb' --algo=$algo --print-pg >>out
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done
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diff out exp
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cat >exp <<EOF
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@ -272,7 +272,7 @@
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"</svg>\n"
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],
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"text/plain": [
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"<spot.twa_graph; proxy of <Swig Object of type 'std::shared_ptr< spot::twa_graph > *' at 0x7fcb3c55f9f0> >"
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"<spot.twa_graph; proxy of <Swig Object of type 'std::shared_ptr< spot::twa_graph > *' at 0x7f9bf8477330> >"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 2,
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@ -360,29 +360,13 @@
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"The `parity_game_solve()` function returns a `solved_game` object."
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"The `solve_parity_game()` function returns the player winning from the initial state (`False` for player 0, and `True` for player 1)."
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]
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},
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 4,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"sol = spot.parity_game_solve(game)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"The solved game can be queried to know if a player is winning when the game starts in some given."
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]
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},
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 5,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"data": {
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@ -390,283 +374,27 @@
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"True"
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]
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"execution_count": 5,
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"execution_count": 4,
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"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"sol.player_winning_at(1, game.get_init_state_number())"
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"spot.solve_parity_game(game)"
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]
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"Calling the `highlight_strategy` method will decorate the original game with colors showing the winning region (states from which a player has a strategy to win), and strategy (which transition should be used for each winning state owned by that player) of a given player. Let's paint the strategy of player 1 in green (color 4) for this example:"
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"Additional information about the player winning in each state, and the strategy have been stored in the automaton but are not displayed by default.\n",
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"\n",
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"Calling the `highlight_strategy` function will decorate the game's automaton with colors showing the winning regions (states from which a player has a strategy to win), and strategy (which transition should be used for each winning state owned by that player) of a given player. Here green corresponds to player 1 (who tries to satisfy the acceptance condition), and red to player 0 (who tries not to)."
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"<spot.twa_graph; proxy of <Swig Object of type 'std::shared_ptr< spot::twa_graph > *' at 0x7fcb3c55a1e0> >"
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]
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},
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"metadata": {},
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}
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],
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"source": [
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]
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},
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{
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"Because `highlight_strategy` simply decorates the original automaton, we can call it a second time to show that player 0 could win if it had a way to reach the red (color 5) region and play the red strategy."
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]
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},
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{
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"execution_count": 5,
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"outputs": [
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{
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@ -903,24 +631,17 @@
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"</svg>\n"
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],
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"sol.highlight_strategy(0, 5)"
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"spot.highlight_strategy(game)"
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]
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},
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{
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}
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],
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@ -939,7 +660,7 @@
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"nbformat": 4,
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|
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Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue