spot: Add Picosat to Spot library & Update satsolver class

* Makefile.am: Add picosat to subdirs.
* configure.ac: Add picosat/Makefile to AC_CONFIG_FILES.
* README: Add picosat/ in the list of directories.
* debian/copyright: Add picosat licence and details.
* picosat/Makefile.am: Implement Makefile.am in picosat directory.
* spot/Makefile.am: Tell the compiler to add libpico.la into libspot.la.
* picosat/LICENSE: Add picosat licence.
* picosat/NEWS: Add picosat NEWS.
* picosat/VERSION: Add picosat VERSION.
* picosat/picosat.c: Add picosat c file.
* picosat/picosat.h: Add picosat header file.
* spot/misc/satsolver.cc: Update functions.
* spot/misc/satsolver.hh: Add documentation, clean code, change
some functions visibility and separate templates functions.
* spot/twaalgos/dtbasat.cc: Update dtba_to_sat function.
* spot/twaalgos/dtwasat.cc: Update dtwa_to_sat function.
This commit is contained in:
Alexandre GBAGUIDI AISSE 2016-09-13 16:47:29 +02:00
parent 596bdec910
commit 32f040fa45
15 changed files with 9678 additions and 164 deletions

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@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ libspot_la_LIBADD = \
tl/libtl.la \
twaalgos/libtwaalgos.la \
twa/libtwa.la \
../lib/libgnu.la
../lib/libgnu.la \
../picosat/libpico.la
# Dummy C++ source to cause C++ linking.
nodist_EXTRA_libspot_la_SOURCES = _.cc

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@ -23,66 +23,13 @@
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <spot/misc/satsolver.hh>
#include <picosat/picosat.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <limits>
#include <sys/wait.h>
namespace spot
{
namespace
{
struct satsolver_command: formater
{
const char* satsolver;
satsolver_command()
{
satsolver = getenv("SPOT_SATSOLVER");
if (!satsolver)
{
satsolver = "glucose -verb=0 -model %I >%O";
return;
}
prime(satsolver);
if (!has('I'))
throw std::runtime_error("SPOT_SATSOLVER should contain %I to "
"indicate how to use the input filename.");
if (!has('O'))
throw std::runtime_error("SPOT_SATSOLVER should contain %O to "
"indicate how to use the output filename.");
}
int
run(printable* in, printable* out)
{
declare('I', in);
declare('O', out);
std::ostringstream s;
format(s, satsolver);
int res = system(s.str().c_str());
if (res < 0 || (WIFEXITED(res) && WEXITSTATUS(res) == 127))
{
s << ": failed to execute";
throw std::runtime_error(s.str());
}
// For POSIX shells, "The exit status of a command that
// terminated because it received a signal shall be reported
// as greater than 128."
if (WIFEXITED(res) && WEXITSTATUS(res) >= 128)
{
s << ": terminated by signal";
throw std::runtime_error(s.str());
}
if (WIFSIGNALED(res))
{
s << ": terminated by signal " << WTERMSIG(res);
throw std::runtime_error(s.str());
}
return res;
}
};
}
satsolver::solution
satsolver_get_solution(const char* filename)
{
@ -122,17 +69,35 @@ namespace spot
return sol;
}
// In other functions, command_given() won't be called anymore as it is more
// easy to check if psat_ was initialized or not.
satsolver::satsolver()
: cnf_tmp_(nullptr), cnf_stream_(nullptr)
: cnf_tmp_(nullptr), cnf_stream_(nullptr), nclauses_(0), nvars_(0),
psat_(nullptr)
{
start();
if (cmd_.command_given())
{
start();
}
else
{
psat_ = picosat_init();
picosat_set_seed(psat_, 0);
}
}
satsolver::~satsolver()
{
delete cnf_tmp_;
delete cnf_stream_;
delete nclauses_;
if (psat_)
{
picosat_reset(psat_);
psat_ = nullptr;
}
else
{
delete cnf_tmp_;
delete cnf_stream_;
}
}
void satsolver::start()
@ -140,70 +105,192 @@ namespace spot
cnf_tmp_ = create_tmpfile("sat-", ".cnf");
cnf_stream_ = new std::ofstream(cnf_tmp_->name(), std::ios_base::trunc);
cnf_stream_->exceptions(std::ofstream::failbit | std::ofstream::badbit);
nclauses_ = new clause_counter();
// Add empty line for the header
*cnf_stream_ << " \n";
}
// Must be called only when SPOT_SATSOLVER is given
void satsolver::end_clause()
{
*cnf_stream_ << '\n';
*nclauses_ += 1;
nclauses_ += 1;
if (nclauses_ < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("too many SAT clauses (more than INT_MAX)");
}
void satsolver::adjust_nvars(int nvars)
{
if (nvars < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("variable number must be at least 0");
if (psat_)
{
picosat_adjust(psat_, nvars);
}
else
{
if (nvars < nvars_)
{
throw std::runtime_error(
"wrong number of variables, a bigger one was already added");
}
nvars_ = nvars;
}
}
void satsolver::add(std::initializer_list<int> values)
{
for (auto& v : values)
{
*cnf_stream_ << v << ' ';
if (!v) // ..., 0)
end_clause();
if (psat_)
{
picosat_add(psat_, v);
}
else
{
*cnf_stream_ << v << ' ';
if (!v) // ..., 0)
end_clause();
if (nvars_ < v)
nvars_ = v;
}
}
}
void satsolver::add(int v)
{
*cnf_stream_ << v << ' ';
if (!v) // 0
end_clause();
if (psat_)
{
picosat_add(psat_, v);
}
else
{
*cnf_stream_ << v << ' ';
if (!v) // 0
end_clause();
if (v && nvars_ < v)
nvars_ = v;
}
}
int satsolver::get_nb_clauses() const
{
return nclauses_->nb_clauses();
if (psat_)
return picosat_added_original_clauses(psat_);
return nclauses_;
}
std::pair<int, int> satsolver::stats(int nvars)
int satsolver::get_nb_vars() const
{
int nclaus = nclauses_->nb_clauses();
cnf_stream_->seekp(0);
*cnf_stream_ << "p cnf " << nvars << ' ' << nclaus;
return std::make_pair(nvars, nclaus);
if (psat_)
return picosat_variables(psat_);
return nvars_;
}
std::pair<int, int> satsolver::stats()
{
*cnf_stream_ << "p cnf 1 2\n-1 0\n1 0\n";
return std::make_pair(1, 2);
return std::make_pair(get_nb_vars(), get_nb_clauses());
}
satsolver::solution
satsolver::picosat_get_solution(int res)
{
satsolver::solution sol;
if (res == PICOSAT_SATISFIABLE)
{
int nvars = get_nb_vars();
for (int lit = 1; lit <= nvars; ++lit)
{
if (picosat_deref(psat_, lit) > 0)
sol.push_back(lit);
else
sol.push_back(-lit);
}
}
return sol;
}
satsolver::solution_pair
satsolver::get_solution()
{
delete cnf_stream_; // Close the file.
cnf_stream_ = nullptr;
temporary_file* output = create_tmpfile("sat-", ".out");
solution_pair p;
if (psat_)
{
p.first = 0; // A subprocess was not executed so nothing failed.
int res = picosat_sat(psat_, -1); // -1: no limit (number of decisions).
p.second = picosat_get_solution(res);
}
else
{
// Update header
cnf_stream_->seekp(0);
*cnf_stream_ << "p cnf " << get_nb_vars() << ' ' << get_nb_clauses();
cnf_stream_->seekp(0, std::ios_base::end);
if (!*cnf_stream_)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to update cnf header");
// Make this static, so the SPOT_SATSOLVER lookup is done only on
// the first call to run_sat().
static satsolver_command cmd;
p.first = cmd.run(cnf_tmp_, output);
p.second = satsolver_get_solution(output->name());
delete output;
temporary_file* output = create_tmpfile("sat-", ".out");
p.first = cmd_.run(cnf_tmp_, output);
p.second = satsolver_get_solution(output->name());
delete output;
}
return p;
}
satsolver_command::satsolver_command() : satsolver(nullptr)
{
satsolver = getenv("SPOT_SATSOLVER");
if (!satsolver)
return;
prime(satsolver);
if (!has('I'))
throw std::runtime_error("SPOT_SATSOLVER should contain %I to "
"indicate how to use the input filename.");
if (!has('O'))
throw std::runtime_error("SPOT_SATSOLVER should contain %O to "
"indicate how to use the output filename.");
}
bool
satsolver_command::command_given()
{
return satsolver != nullptr;
}
int
satsolver_command::run(printable* in, printable* out)
{
declare('I', in);
declare('O', out);
std::ostringstream s;
format(s, satsolver);
int res = system(s.str().c_str());
if (res < 0 || (WIFEXITED(res) && WEXITSTATUS(res) == 127))
{
s << ": failed to execute";
throw std::runtime_error(s.str());
}
// For POSIX shells, "The exit status of a command that
// terminated because it received a signal shall be reported
// as greater than 128."
if (WIFEXITED(res) && WEXITSTATUS(res) >= 128)
{
s << ": terminated by signal";
throw std::runtime_error(s.str());
}
if (WIFSIGNALED(res))
{
s << ": terminated by signal " << WTERMSIG(res);
throw std::runtime_error(s.str());
}
return res;
}
}

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@ -26,68 +26,58 @@
#include <iosfwd>
#include <initializer_list>
struct PicoSAT; // forward
namespace spot
{
class printable;
class clause_counter
/// \brief Interface with a given sat solver.
///
/// When created, it checks if SPOT_SATSOLVER env var is set. If so,
/// its value is parsed and saved internally. The env variable musb be set
/// like this: "<satsolver> [its_options] %I > %O"
/// where %I and %O are replaced by input and output files.
///
/// The run method permits of course to run the given sat solver.
class satsolver_command: formater
{
private:
int count_;
const char* satsolver;
public:
clause_counter()
: count_(0)
{
}
satsolver_command();
void check() const
{
if (count_ < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("too many SAT clauses (more than INT_MAX)");
}
/// \brief Return true if a satsolver is given, false otherwise.
bool command_given();
clause_counter& operator++()
{
++count_;
check();
return *this;
}
/// \brief Run the given satsolver.
int run(printable* in, printable* out);
clause_counter& operator+=(int n)
{
count_ += n;
check();
return *this;
}
int nb_clauses() const
{
return count_;
}
};
/// \brief Interface with a SAT solver.
///
/// Call start() to initialize the cnf file. This class provides the
/// necessary functions to handle the cnf file, add clauses, count them,
/// update the header, add some comments...
/// It is not possible to write in the file without having to call these
/// functions.
///
/// The satsolver called can be configured via the
/// <code>SPOT_SATSOLVER</code> environment variable. It must be this set
/// following this: "satsolver -verb=0 %I >%O".
/// This class provides the necessary functions to add clauses, comments.
/// Depending on SPOT_SATSOLVER, it will use either picosat solver (default)
/// or the given satsolver.
///
/// Now that spot is distributed with a satsolver (PicoSAT), it is used by
/// default. But another satsolver can be configured via the
/// <code>SPOT_SATSOLVER</code> environment variable. It must be set following
/// this: "satsolver [options] %I > %O"
/// where %I and %O are replaced by input and output files.
class SPOT_API satsolver
{
public:
/// \brief Construct the sat solver and itinialize variables.
/// If no satsolver is provided through SPOT_SATSOLVER env var, a
/// distributed version of PicoSAT will be used.
satsolver();
~satsolver();
/// \brief Initialize private attributes
void start();
/// \brief Adjust the number of variables used in the cnf formula.
void adjust_nvars(int nvars);
/// \brief Add a list of lit. to the current clause.
void add(std::initializer_list<int> values);
@ -98,58 +88,109 @@ namespace spot
/// \breif Get the current number of clauses.
int get_nb_clauses() const;
/// \breif Update cnf_file's header with the correct stats.
std::pair<int, int> stats(int nvars);
/// \brief Get the current number of variables.
int get_nb_vars() const;
/// \breif Create an unsatisfiable cnf_file, return stats about it.
/// \brief Returns std::pair<nvars, nclauses>;
std::pair<int, int> stats();
/// \breif Add a comment in cnf file.
/// \brief Add a comment.
/// It should be used only in debug mode after providing a satsolver.
template<typename T>
void comment_rec(T single)
{
*cnf_stream_ << single << ' ';
}
void comment_rec(T single);
/// \breif Add a comment in cnf_file.
/// \brief Add comments.
/// It should be used only in debug mode after providing a satsolver.
template<typename T, typename... Args>
void comment_rec(T first, Args... args)
{
*cnf_stream_ << first << ' ';
comment_rec(args...);
}
void comment_rec(T first, Args... args);
/// \breif Add a comment in the cnf_file, starting with 'c'.
/// \brief Add a comment. It will start with "c ".
/// It should be used only in debug mode after providing a satsolver.
template<typename T>
void comment(T single)
{
*cnf_stream_ << "c " << single << ' ';
}
void comment(T single);
/// \breif Add comment in the cnf_file, starting with 'c'.
/// \brief Add comments. It will start with "c ".
/// It should be used only in debug mode after providing a satsolver.
template<typename T, typename... Args>
void comment(T first, Args... args)
{
*cnf_stream_ << "c " << first << ' ';
comment_rec(args...);
}
void comment(T first, Args... args);
typedef std::vector<int> solution;
typedef std::pair<int, solution> solution_pair;
/// \brief Return std::vector<solving_return_code, solution>.
solution_pair get_solution();
private:
/// \breif End the current clause and increment the counter.
private: // methods
/// \brief Initialize cnf streams attributes.
void start();
/// \brief End the current clause and increment the counter.
void end_clause();
private:
/// \brief Extract the solution of Picosat output.
/// Must be called only if SPOT_SATSOLVER env variable is not set.
satsolver::solution
picosat_get_solution(int res);
private: // variables
/// \brief A satsolver_command. Check if SPOT_SATSOLVER is given.
satsolver_command cmd_;
// cnf streams and associated clause counter.
// The next 2 pointers will be != nullptr if SPOT_SATSOLVER is given.
temporary_file* cnf_tmp_;
std::ostream* cnf_stream_;
clause_counter* nclauses_;
int nclauses_;
int nvars_;
/// \brief Picosat satsolver instance.
PicoSAT* psat_;
};
/// \brief Extract the solution of a SAT solver output.
SPOT_API satsolver::solution
satsolver_get_solution(const char* filename);
}
namespace spot
{
template<typename T>
void
satsolver::comment_rec(T single)
{
if (!psat_)
*cnf_stream_ << ' ' << single;
}
template<typename T, typename... Args>
void
satsolver::comment_rec(T first, Args... args)
{
if (!psat_)
{
*cnf_stream_ << ' ' << first;
comment_rec(args...);
}
}
template<typename T>
void
satsolver::comment(T single)
{
if (!psat_)
*cnf_stream_ << "c " << single;
}
template<typename T, typename... Args>
void
satsolver::comment(T first, Args... args)
{
if (!psat_)
{
*cnf_stream_ << "c " << first;
comment_rec(args...);
}
}
}

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@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ namespace spot
typedef std::pair<int, int> sat_stats;
static
sat_stats dtba_to_sat(satsolver solver,
sat_stats dtba_to_sat(satsolver& solver,
const const_twa_graph_ptr& ref,
dict& d, bool state_based)
{
@ -322,9 +322,11 @@ namespace spot
// Number all the SAT variables we may need.
unsigned ref_size = declare_vars(ref, d, ap, state_based, sm);
// Tell the satsolver the number of variables
solver.adjust_nvars(d.nvars);
// empty automaton is impossible
if (d.cand_size == 0)
return solver.stats();
assert(d.cand_size > 0);
#if DEBUG
debug_dict = ref->get_dict();
@ -602,7 +604,7 @@ namespace spot
}
}
}
return solver.stats(d.nvars);
return solver.stats();
}
static twa_graph_ptr

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@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ namespace spot
typedef std::pair<int, int> sat_stats;
static
sat_stats dtwa_to_sat(satsolver solver, const_twa_graph_ptr ref,
sat_stats dtwa_to_sat(satsolver& solver, const_twa_graph_ptr ref,
dict& d, bool state_based, bool colored)
{
#if DEBUG
@ -628,9 +628,11 @@ namespace spot
// Number all the SAT variables we may need.
unsigned ref_size = declare_vars(ref, d, ap, state_based, sm);
// Tell the satsolver the number of variables
solver.adjust_nvars(d.nvars);
// empty automaton is impossible
if (d.cand_size == 0)
return solver.stats();
assert(d.cand_size > 0);
#if DEBUG
debug_ref_acc = &ref->acc();
@ -995,7 +997,7 @@ namespace spot
}
}
}
return solver.stats(d.nvars);
return solver.stats();
}
static twa_graph_ptr