LAR made smarter with symmetry-based degeneralization
* spot/twaalgos/toparity.cc: here * spot/twa/acc.hh, spot/twa/acc.cc: compute symmetries of an acceptance condition * tests/python/accparse2.py, tests/python/toparity.py: test it
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5 changed files with 173 additions and 23 deletions
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@ -958,7 +958,6 @@ namespace spot
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const acc_cond::acc_code& rhs)
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{
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auto used = lhs.used_sets() | rhs.used_sets();
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unsigned c = used.count();
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unsigned umax = used.max_set();
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@ -975,6 +974,54 @@ namespace spot
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}
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}
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std::vector<unsigned>
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acc_cond::acc_code::symmetries() const
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{
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auto used = used_sets();
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unsigned umax = used.max_set();
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bdd_allocator ba;
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int base = ba.allocate_variables(umax+2);
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assert(base == 0);
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std::vector<bdd> r;
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for (unsigned i = 0; r.size() < umax; ++i)
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r.emplace_back(bdd_ithvar(base++));
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bdd bddcode = to_bdd_rec(&back(), &r[0]);
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bdd tmp;
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std::vector<unsigned> res(umax);
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for (unsigned x = 0; x < umax; ++x)
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res[x] = x;
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for (unsigned x : used.sets())
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for (unsigned y : used.sets())
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{
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if (x >= y)
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continue;
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if (res[x] != x)
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continue;
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{
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bddPair* p = bdd_newpair();
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bdd_setpair(p, x, umax + 0);
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bdd_setpair(p, y, umax + 1);
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tmp = bdd_replace(bddcode, p);
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bdd_freepair(p);
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p = bdd_newpair();
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bdd_setpair(p, umax + 0, y);
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bdd_setpair(p, umax + 1, x);
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tmp = bdd_replace(tmp, p);
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bdd_freepair(p);
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}
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if (tmp == bddcode)
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res[y] = x;
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}
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return res;
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}
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bool acc_cond::is_parity(bool& max, bool& odd, bool equiv) const
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{
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unsigned sets = num_;
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@ -904,6 +904,12 @@ namespace spot
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trival maybe_accepting(mark_t infinitely_often,
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mark_t always_present) const;
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// Return all symmetric marks of the condition.
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// If two marks x and y are symmetric, it means that swapping them does
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// not change (logically) the acc_code.
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// In the returned vector, each mark points to the "root" of its symmetry
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// class.
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std::vector<unsigned> symmetries() const;
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// Remove all the acceptance sets in rem.
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//
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@ -34,10 +34,19 @@ namespace spot
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{
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unsigned state;
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std::vector<unsigned> perm;
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std::vector<unsigned> count;
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bool operator<(const lar_state& s) const
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{
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return state == s.state ? perm < s.perm : state < s.state;
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if (state == s.state)
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{
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if (perm == s.perm)
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return count < s.count;
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else
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return perm < s.perm;
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}
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else
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return state < s.state;
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}
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std::string to_string() const
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@ -46,11 +55,12 @@ namespace spot
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s << state << " [";
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for (unsigned i = 0; i != perm.size(); ++i)
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{
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s << perm[i];
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s << perm[i] << '@' << count[i];
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if (i < perm.size() - 1)
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s << ',';
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s << ", ";
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}
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s << ']';
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return s.str();
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}
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};
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@ -71,10 +81,42 @@ namespace spot
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twa_graph_ptr run()
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{
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auto symm = aut_->acc().get_acceptance().symmetries();
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// we need to know for each symmetry class:
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// - its id
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// - its elements in order (any arbitrary order will do)
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// - its size
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std::vector<acc_cond::mark_t> classes;
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std::vector<unsigned> acc2class(aut_->num_sets(), -1U);
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std::vector<unsigned> accpos(aut_->num_sets(), -1U);
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for (unsigned k : aut_->acc().all_sets().sets())
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{
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unsigned r = symm[k];
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if (k == r) // new class
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{
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acc2class[k] = classes.size();
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accpos[k] = 0;
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classes.push_back({k});
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}
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else
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{
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unsigned c = acc2class[r];
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acc2class[k] = c;
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accpos[k] = classes[c].count();
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classes[c].set(k);
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}
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}
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// create resulting automaton
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res_ = make_twa_graph(aut_->get_dict());
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res_->copy_ap_of(aut_);
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std::deque<lar_state> todo;
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struct stack_elem
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{
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unsigned num;
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lar_state s;
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};
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std::deque<stack_elem> todo;
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auto get_state = [this, &todo](const lar_state& s)
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{
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auto it = lar2num.emplace(s, -1U);
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@ -82,16 +124,21 @@ namespace spot
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{
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unsigned nb = res_->new_state();
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it.first->second = nb;
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todo.push_back(s);
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todo.push_back({nb, s});
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}
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return it.first->second;
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};
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// initial state
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{
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std::vector<unsigned> p0;
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for (unsigned k : aut_->acc().all_sets().sets())
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p0.push_back(k);
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lar_state s0{aut_->get_init_state_number(), p0};
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std::vector<unsigned> c0;
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < classes.size(); ++i)
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{
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p0.push_back(i);
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c0.push_back(0);
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}
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lar_state s0{aut_->get_init_state_number(), p0, c0};
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unsigned init = get_state(s0); // put s0 in todo
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res_->set_init_state(init);
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}
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@ -99,39 +146,67 @@ namespace spot
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// main loop
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while (!todo.empty())
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{
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lar_state current = todo.front();
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lar_state current = std::move(todo.front().s);
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unsigned src_num = todo.front().num;
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todo.pop_front();
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// TODO todo could store this number to avoid one lookup
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unsigned src_num = get_state(current);
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for (const auto& e : aut_->out(current.state))
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{
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// find the new permutation
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std::vector<unsigned> new_perm = current.perm;
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std::vector<unsigned> new_count = current.count;
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std::vector<unsigned> hits(new_count.size(), 0);
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unsigned h = 0;
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for (unsigned k : e.acc.sets())
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{
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auto it = std::find(new_perm.begin(), new_perm.end(), k);
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unsigned c = acc2class[k];
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if (accpos[k] == new_count[c])
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new_count[c] += 1;
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else
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++hits[c];
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if (new_count[c] == classes[c].count())
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{
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new_count[c] = 0;
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auto it =
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std::find(new_perm.begin(), new_perm.end(), c);
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assert(it != new_perm.end());
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h = std::max(h, unsigned(new_perm.end() - it));
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std::rotate(it, it+1, new_perm.end());
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}
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}
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lar_state dst{e.dst, new_perm};
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lar_state dst{e.dst, new_perm, new_count};
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unsigned dst_num = get_state(dst);
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// do the h last elements satisfy the acceptance condition?
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acc_cond::mark_t m(new_perm.end() - h, new_perm.end());
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acc_cond::mark_t m({});
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for (auto c = new_perm.end() - h; c != new_perm.end(); ++c)
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m |= classes[*c];
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for (auto c = new_perm.begin(); c != new_perm.end() - h; ++c)
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{
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for (unsigned k : classes[*c].sets())
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{
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if (hits[*c] == 0)
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break;
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m.set(k);
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--hits[*c];
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}
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}
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if (aut_->acc().accepting(m))
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res_->new_edge(src_num, dst_num, e.cond, {2*h});
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res_->new_edge(src_num, dst_num, e.cond, {2*m.count()});
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else
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res_->new_edge(src_num, dst_num, e.cond, {2*h+1});
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res_->new_edge(src_num, dst_num, e.cond, {2*m.count()+1});
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}
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}
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// parity max even
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res_->set_acceptance(2*aut_->num_sets() + 2,
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acc_cond::acc_code::parity(true, false, 2*aut_->num_sets() + 2));
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unsigned nb_colors = 2*aut_->num_sets() + 2;
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res_->set_acceptance(nb_colors,
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acc_cond::acc_code::parity(true, false, nb_colors));
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// inherit properties of the input automaton
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res_->prop_copy(aut_, { false, false, true, false, true, true });
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if (pretty_print)
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{
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright (C) 2015, 2017 Laboratoire de Recherche et Développement
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# Copyright (C) 2015, 2017-2018 Laboratoire de Recherche et Développement
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# de l'Epita
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#
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# This file is part of Spot, a model checking library.
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@ -107,3 +107,10 @@ assert(a.is_streett() == -1)
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a.set_acceptance('(Fin(0)|Inf(1))&(Inf(1)|Fin(0))&(Inf(3)|Fin(2))')
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assert(a.is_rabin() == -1)
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assert(a.is_streett() == 2)
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a = spot.acc_code('Inf(0)&Inf(1)&Inf(3) | Fin(0)&(Fin(1)|Fin(3))')
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u = a.symmetries()
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assert u[0] == 0
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assert u[1] == 1
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assert u[2] == 2
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assert u[3] == 1
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@ -20,6 +20,21 @@
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import spot
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a = spot.automaton("""HOA: v1
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States: 1
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Start: 0
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AP: 2 "a" "b"
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Acceptance: 2 Inf(0)|Inf(1)
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--BODY--
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State: 0
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[0&1] 0 {0 1}
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[0&!1] 0 {0}
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[!0&1] 0 {1}
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[!0&!1] 0
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--END--""")
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p = spot.to_parity(a)
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assert spot.are_equivalent(a, p)
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for f in spot.randltl(4, 400):
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d = spot.translate(f, "det", "G")
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p = spot.to_parity(d)
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