Introduce rational operators and trivial simplification rules.

Trivial simplifications rules (such as "FFa=Fa" or "x&1=x")
are performed any time a formule is instanciated.

* src/ltlast/constant.hh, src/ltlast/constant.cc
(true_instance, true_instance_): Declare the true_instance_ as a
static member, and move true_instance() into the .hh so it gets
inlined.  Have true_instance_ as a class variable will ensure that
it is the first formula instantiated.  Binop simplifications rely
on this to order arguments.
(false_instance, false_instance_): Likewise.
(empty_word_instance, empty_word_instance_): New method and static
member.
* src/ltlast/formula.hh (formula::formula): If max_count_ ever
loops, skip the first three values so that constants always have
smaller hash codes.
* src/ltlast/binop.hh, src/ltlast/binop.cc (instance): Add
simplifications and document them.
* src/ltlast/multop.hh (multop::Concat): New operator.
* src/ltlast/multop.cc (op_name): Handle Concat.
(instance): Inline Concat arguments without reordering.  Handle
absorbent and neutral elements for all operators.
* src/ltlast/unop.hh (unop::Star): New operator.
* src/ltlast/unop.cc (op_name): Handle Star.
(instance): Handle Star, and add trivial simplifications for
other unary operators.
* src/ltlparse/ltlparse.yy (OP_CONCAT, OP_STAR, CONST_EMPTYWORD):
Declare these new operators and add rules for them.
* src/ltlparse/ltlscan.ll (OP_CONCAT, OP_STAR, CONST_EMPTYWORD):
Output these new operators.
* src/ltltest/equals.test: New tests.
* src/ltltest/parse.test: Remove redundant test.
* src/ltltest/tunabbrev.test, src/tgbatest/emptchk.test: Adjust tests.
* src/ltlvisit/basicreduce.cc, src/ltlvisit/contain.cc,
src/ltlvisit/nenoform.cc, src/ltlvisit/reduce.cc,
src/ltlvisit/syntimpl.cc, src/ltlvisit/tostring.cc,
src/ltlvisit/tunabbrev.cc: Complete visitors to handle new
operators.
* src/ltltest/nenoform.test: More tests.
* src/ltlvisit/lunabbrev.cc (unabbreviate_logic_visitor::visit):
Clone formulae before instance() function actually have a chance
to destroy them.
* src/tgba/formula2bdd.cc, src/tgbaalgos/eltl2tgba_lacim.cc,
src/tgbaalgos/ltl2taa.cc, src/tgbaalgos/ltl2tgba_fm.cc,
src/tgbaalgos/ltl2tgba_lacim.cc: Adjust switches to assert on new
operators.
This commit is contained in:
Alexandre Duret-Lutz 2010-01-11 14:29:46 +01:00
parent 4fcc4f829c
commit 546559b8c3
29 changed files with 575 additions and 120 deletions

View file

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
// Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Laboratoire de Recherche et
// Développement de l'Epita (LRDE).
// Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Laboratoire d'Informatique de
// Paris 6 (LIP6), département Systèmes Répartis Coopératifs (SRC),
// Université Pierre et Marie Curie.
// Paris 6 (LIP6), d<EFBFBD>partement Syst<73>mes R<>partis Coop<6F>ratifs (SRC),
// Universit<EFBFBD> Pierre et Marie Curie.
//
// This file is part of Spot, a model checking library.
//
@ -241,6 +241,10 @@ namespace spot
case unop::Finish:
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Finish, result_);
return;
case unop::Star:
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Star, result_);
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -477,7 +481,7 @@ namespace spot
|| b->op() == binop::M)
&& b->first() == a)
{
binop* r =
formula* r =
binop::instance(binop::M,
a->clone(),
b->second()->clone());
@ -490,7 +494,7 @@ namespace spot
|| b->op() == binop::U)
&& b->second() == a)
{
binop* r =
formula* r =
binop::instance(binop::U,
b->first()->clone(),
a->clone());
@ -656,7 +660,7 @@ namespace spot
|| b->op() == binop::W)
&& b->first() == a)
{
binop* r =
formula* r =
binop::instance(binop::W,
a->clone(),
b->second()->clone());
@ -779,6 +783,9 @@ namespace spot
}
break;
case multop::Concat:
std::copy(res->begin(), res->end(), tmpOther->end());
break;
}
res->clear();

View file

@ -355,6 +355,8 @@ namespace spot
}
}
break;
case multop::Concat:
break;
}
if (changed)
{

View file

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
// Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Laboratoire de Recherche et Développement
// de l'Epita (LRDE).
// Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6 (LIP6),
// département Systèmes Répartis Coopératifs (SRC), Université Pierre
// d<EFBFBD>partement Syst<73>mes R<>partis Coop<6F>ratifs (SRC), Universit<69> Pierre
// et Marie Curie.
//
// This file is part of Spot, a model checking library.
@ -49,14 +49,15 @@ namespace spot
{
/* f1 ^ f2 == (f1 & !f2) | (f2 & !f1) */
case binop::Xor:
result_ = multop::instance(multop::Or,
multop::instance(multop::And, f1->clone(),
unop::instance(unop::Not,
f2)),
multop::instance(multop::And, f2->clone(),
unop::instance(unop::Not,
f1)));
return;
{
formula* a = multop::instance(multop::And, f1->clone(),
unop::instance(unop::Not,
f2->clone()));
formula* b = multop::instance(multop::And, f2,
unop::instance(unop::Not, f1));
result_ = multop::instance(multop::Or, a, b);
return;
}
/* f1 => f2 == !f1 | f2 */
case binop::Implies:
result_ = multop::instance(multop::Or,
@ -64,15 +65,18 @@ namespace spot
return;
/* f1 <=> f2 == (f1 & f2) | (!f1 & !f2) */
case binop::Equiv:
result_ = multop::instance(multop::Or,
multop::instance(multop::And,
f1->clone(), f2->clone()),
multop::instance(multop::And,
unop::instance(unop::Not,
f1),
unop::instance(unop::Not,
f2)));
return;
{
formula* f1c = f1->clone();
formula* f2c = f2->clone();
result_ =
multop::instance(multop::Or,
multop::instance(multop::And, f1c, f2c),
multop::instance(multop::And,
unop::instance(unop::Not, f1),
unop::instance(unop::Not, f2)));
return;
}
/* f1 U f2 == f1 U f2 */
/* f1 R f2 == f1 R f2 */
/* f1 W f2 == f1 W f2 */

View file

@ -76,6 +76,10 @@ namespace spot
case constant::False:
result_ = constant::true_instance();
return;
case constant::EmptyWord:
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Not,
constant::empty_word_instance());
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -104,12 +108,18 @@ namespace spot
result_ = unop::instance(negated_ ? unop::F : unop::G,
recurse(f));
return;
case unop::Finish:
/* Finish(x) is not simplified */
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Finish, recurse_(f, false));
if (negated_)
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Not, result_);
return;
case unop::Star:
/* !(a*) is not simplified */
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Star, recurse_(f, false));
if (negated_)
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Not, result_);
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -184,9 +194,9 @@ namespace spot
void
visit(multop* mo)
{
multop::type op = mo->op();
/* !(a & b & c) == !a | !b | !c */
/* !(a | b | c) == !a & !b & !c */
multop::type op = mo->op();
if (negated_)
switch (op)
{
@ -196,12 +206,25 @@ namespace spot
case multop::Or:
op = multop::And;
break;
case multop::Concat:
break;
}
multop::vec* res = new multop::vec;
unsigned mos = mo->size();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mos; ++i)
res->push_back(recurse(mo->nth(i)));
result_ = multop::instance(op, res);
if (op != multop::Concat)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mos; ++i)
res->push_back(recurse(mo->nth(i)));
result_ = multop::instance(op, res);
}
else
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mos; ++i)
res->push_back(recurse_(mo->nth(i), false));
result_ = multop::instance(op, res);
if (negated_)
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Not, result_);
}
}
formula*

View file

@ -256,6 +256,11 @@ namespace spot
case unop::Finish:
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Finish, result_);
return;
case unop::Star:
result_ = unop::instance(unop::Star, result_);
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -470,7 +475,8 @@ namespace spot
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mos; ++i)
res->push_back(recurse(mo->nth(i)));
if (opt_ & Reduce_Syntactic_Implications)
if ((opt_ & Reduce_Syntactic_Implications)
&& (mo->op() != multop::Concat))
{
bool removed = true;

View file

@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ namespace spot
case constant::False:
result_ = false;
return;
case constant::EmptyWord:
result_ = true;
}
}
@ -105,6 +107,8 @@ namespace spot
return;
case unop::Finish:
return;
case unop::Star:
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -195,6 +199,8 @@ namespace spot
if (syntactic_implication(f, mo->nth(i)))
result_ = true;
break;
case multop::Concat:
break;
}
}
@ -230,6 +236,15 @@ namespace spot
return false;
}
bool
special_case_check(const formula* f2)
{
const binop* f2b = dynamic_cast<const binop*>(f2);
if (!f2b)
return false;
return special_case(f2b);
}
int
result() const
{
@ -257,6 +272,9 @@ namespace spot
case constant::False:
result_ = true;
return;
case constant::EmptyWord:
result_ = true;
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -283,10 +301,10 @@ namespace spot
case unop::F:
{
/* F(a) = true U a */
const binop* tmp = binop::instance(binop::U,
constant::true_instance(),
f1->clone());
if (special_case(tmp))
const formula* tmp = binop::instance(binop::U,
constant::true_instance(),
f1->clone());
if (special_case_check(tmp))
{
result_ = true;
tmp->destroy();
@ -300,10 +318,10 @@ namespace spot
case unop::G:
{
/* G(a) = false R a */
const binop* tmp = binop::instance(binop::R,
constant::false_instance(),
f1->clone());
if (special_case(tmp))
const formula* tmp = binop::instance(binop::R,
constant::false_instance(),
f1->clone());
if (special_case_check(tmp))
{
result_ = true;
tmp->destroy();
@ -316,6 +334,8 @@ namespace spot
}
case unop::Finish:
return;
case unop::Star:
return;
}
/* Unreachable code. */
assert(0);
@ -431,6 +451,8 @@ namespace spot
return;
result_ = true;
break;
case multop::Concat:
break;
}
}

View file

@ -174,6 +174,10 @@ namespace spot
os_ << "finish";
need_parent = true;
break;
case unop::Star:
// Do not output anything yet, star is a postfix operator.
need_parent = false;
break;
}
top_level_ = false;
@ -185,6 +189,9 @@ namespace spot
if (full_parent_ && !top_level)
os_ << ")";
if (uo->op() == unop::Star)
os_ << "*";
}
void
@ -227,6 +234,9 @@ namespace spot
case multop::And:
ch = " & ";
break;
case multop::Concat:
ch = ";";
break;
}
for (unsigned n = 1; n < max; ++n)
@ -351,6 +361,11 @@ namespace spot
os_ << "finish";
need_parent = true;
break;
case unop::Star:
// Do not output anything yet, star is a postfix operator.
// FIXME: is there a better way to output "Star" for Spin?
need_parent = false;
break;
}
top_level_ = false;
@ -359,6 +374,8 @@ namespace spot
uo->child()->accept(*this);
if (need_parent)
os_ << ")";
if (uo->op() == unop::Star)
os_ << "*";
if (full_parent_ && !top_level)
os_ << ")";
}
@ -403,6 +420,9 @@ namespace spot
case multop::And:
ch = " && ";
break;
case multop::Concat:
ch = ";";
break;
}
for (unsigned n = 1; n < max; ++n)

View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// Copyright (C) 2003 Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6 (LIP6),
// Copyright (C) 2003, 2009 Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6 (LIP6),
// département Systèmes Répartis Coopératifs (SRC), Université Pierre
// et Marie Curie.
//
@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ namespace spot
case unop::Finish:
case unop::X:
case unop::Not:
case unop::Star:
this->super::visit(uo);
return;
case unop::F: