fix Python bindings for relabeling_map, and document them
This fixes #61, and addresses one item of #14. * src/ltlvisit/relabel.hh: Use a map rather than a unordered_map, because the Swig binding for unordered_map do not seem functional. * wrap/python/spot_impl.i: Adjust. * wrap/python/tests/relabel.py: New file. * wrap/python/tests/Makefile.am: Add it. * doc/org/tut02.org: New file. * doc/Makefile.am: Add it.
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6 changed files with 225 additions and 22 deletions
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@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ ORG_FILES = \
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org/randltl.org \
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org/tools.org \
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org/tut01.org \
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org/tut02.org \
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org/satmin.org \
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org/satmin.tex \
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org/setup.org \
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159
doc/org/tut02.org
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159
doc/org/tut02.org
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@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
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#+TITLE: Relabeling Formulas
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#+SETUPFILE: setup.org
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#+HTML_LINK_UP: tut.html
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The task is to read an LTL formula, relabel all (possibly complex)
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atomic propositions, and provide =#define= statements for each of
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these renamings, writing everything in Spin's syntax.
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* Shell
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :results verbatim :exports both
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ltlfilt -ps --relabel=pnn --define -f '"Proc@Here" U ("var > 10" | "var < 4")'
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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: #define p0 ((Proc@Here))
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: #define p1 ((var < 4))
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: #define p2 ((var > 10))
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: (p0) U ((p1) || (p2))
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When is this output interesting, you may ask? It is useful for
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instance if you want to call =ltl2ba= (or any other LTL-to-Büchi
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translator) using a formula with complex atomic propositions it cannot
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parse. Then you can pass the rewritten formula to =ltl2ba=, and
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prepend all those =#define= to its output. For instance:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :results verbatim :exports both
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ltlfilt -ps --relabel=pnn --define=tmp.defs -f '"Proc@Here" U ("var > 10" | "var < 4")' >tmp.ltl
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cat tmp.defs; ltl2ba -F tmp.ltl
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rm tmp.defs tmp.ltl
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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#+begin_example
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#define p0 ((Proc@Here))
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#define p1 ((var < 4))
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#define p2 ((var > 10))
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never { /* (p0) U ((p1) || (p2))
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*/
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T0_init:
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if
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:: (p0) -> goto T0_init
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:: (p1) || (p2) -> goto accept_all
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fi;
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accept_all:
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skip
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}
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#+end_example
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* Python
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The =spot.relabel= function takes an optional third parameter that
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should be a =relabeling_map=. If supplied, this map is filled with
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pairs of atomic propositions of the form (new-name, old-name).
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#+BEGIN_SRC python :results output :exports both
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import spot
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f = spot.formula('"Proc@Here" U ("var > 10" | "var < 4")')
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m = spot.relabeling_map()
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g = spot.relabel(f, spot.Pnn, m)
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for newname, oldname in m.items():
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print("#define {} ({})".format(newname.to_str(), oldname.to_str('spin', True)))
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print(g.to_str('spin', True))
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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: #define p0 ((Proc@Here))
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: #define p1 ((var < 4))
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: #define p2 ((var > 10))
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: (p0) U ((p1) || (p2))
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* C++
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The =spot::ltl::relabeling_map= is just a =std::map= with a custom
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destructor.
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#+BEGIN_SRC C++ :results verbatim :exports both
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#include <string>
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#include <iostream>
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#include "ltlparse/public.hh"
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#include "ltlvisit/print.hh"
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#include "ltlvisit/relabel.hh"
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int main()
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{
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std::string input = "\"Proc@Here\" U (\"var > 10\" | \"var < 4\")";
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spot::ltl::parse_error_list pel;
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const spot::ltl::formula* f = spot::ltl::parse_infix_psl(input, pel);
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if (spot::ltl::format_parse_errors(std::cerr, input, pel))
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{
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if (f)
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f->destroy();
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return 1;
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}
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spot::ltl::relabeling_map m;
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const spot::ltl::formula* g = spot::ltl::relabel(f, spot::ltl::Pnn, &m);
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for (auto& i: m)
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{
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std::cout << "#define ";
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print_psl(std::cout, i.first) << " (";
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print_spin_ltl(std::cout, i.second, true) << ")\n";
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}
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print_spin_ltl(std::cout, g, true) << '\n';
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g->destroy();
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f->destroy();
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return 0;
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}
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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: #define p0 ((Proc@Here))
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: #define p1 ((var < 4))
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: #define p2 ((var > 10))
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: (p0) U ((p1) || (p2))
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* Additional comments
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** Two ways to name atomic propositions
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Instead of =--relabel=pnn= (or =spot.Pnn=, or =spot::ltl::Pnn=), you can
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actually use =--relabel=abc= (or =spot.Abc=, or =spot::ltl::Abc=) to have
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the atomic propositions named =a=, =b=, =c=, etc.
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** Relabeling Boolean sub-expressions
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Instead of relabeling each atomic proposition, you could decide to
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relabel each Boolean sub-expression:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :results verbatim :exports both
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ltlfilt -ps --relabel-bool=pnn --define -f '"Proc@Here" U ("var > 10" | "var < 4")'
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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: #define p0 ((Proc@Here))
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: #define p1 ((var < 4) || (var > 10))
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: (p0) U (p1)
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The relabeling routine is smart enough to not give different names
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to Boolean expressions that have some sub-expression in common.
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For instance =a U (a & b)= will not be relabeled into =(p0) U (p1)=
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because that would hide the fact that both =p0= and =p1= check for
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=a=. Instead we get this:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :results verbatim :exports both
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ltlfilt -ps --relabel-bool=pnn --define -f 'a U (a & b)'
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS:
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: #define p0 ((a))
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: #define p1 ((b))
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: (p0) U ((p0) && (p1))
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This "Boolean sub-expression" relabeling is available in Python and
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C++ via the =relabel_bse= function. The interface is identical to
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=relabel=.
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
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#include "ltlast/formula.hh"
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#include "misc/hash.hh"
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#include <map>
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namespace spot
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{
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@ -29,16 +30,17 @@ namespace spot
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enum relabeling_style { Abc, Pnn };
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struct relabeling_map: public std::unordered_map<const formula*,
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struct relabeling_map: public std::map<const formula*,
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const formula*,
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ptr_hash<formula>>
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formula_ptr_less_than>
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{
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void clear()
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{
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for (iterator i = begin(); i != end(); ++i)
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i->second->destroy();
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this->std::unordered_map<const formula*,
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const formula*, ptr_hash<formula>>::clear();
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iterator i = begin();
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while (i != end())
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i++->second->destroy();
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this->std::map<const formula*, const formula*,
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formula_ptr_less_than>::clear();
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}
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~relabeling_map()
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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%include "std_string.i"
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%include "std_list.i"
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%include "std_set.i"
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%include "std_map.i"
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%include "exception.i"
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%include "typemaps.i"
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@ -223,6 +224,28 @@ using namespace spot;
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%include "ltlast/unop.hh"
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%include "ltlast/visitor.hh"
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namespace std {
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%template(atomic_prop_set) set<const spot::ltl::atomic_prop*,
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spot::ltl::formula_ptr_less_than>;
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%template(mapff) map<const spot::ltl::formula*, const spot::ltl::formula*,
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spot::ltl::formula_ptr_less_than>;
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}
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%{
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namespace swig {
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template <> struct traits<atomic_prop> {
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typedef pointer_category category;
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static const char* type_name() { return "spot::ltl::atomic_prop"; }
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};
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template <> struct traits<formula> {
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typedef pointer_category category;
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static const char* type_name() { return "spot::ltl::formula"; }
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};
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}
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%}
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%include "ltlenv/environment.hh"
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%include "ltlenv/defaultenv.hh"
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@ -299,21 +322,6 @@ using namespace spot;
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#undef ltl
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namespace std {
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%template(atomic_prop_set) set<const spot::ltl::atomic_prop*,
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spot::ltl::formula_ptr_less_than>;
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}
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%{
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namespace swig {
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template <> struct traits<atomic_prop> {
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typedef pointer_category category;
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static const char* type_name() { return"atomic_prop const *"; }
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};
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}
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%}
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%extend spot::ltl::formula {
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// When comparing formula, make sure Python compare our
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@ -49,5 +49,6 @@ TESTS = \
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piperead.ipynb \
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randaut.ipynb \
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randltl.ipynb \
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relabel.py \
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setxor.py \
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testingaut.ipynb
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32
wrap/python/tests/relabel.py
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32
wrap/python/tests/relabel.py
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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright (C) 2015 Laboratoire de Recherche et Développement
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# de l'Epita
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#
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# This file is part of Spot, a model checking library.
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#
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# Spot is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Spot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
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# License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import spot
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f = spot.formula('GF(a & b) -> (FG(a & b) & Gc)')
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m = spot.relabeling_map()
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g = spot.relabel_bse(f, spot.Pnn, m)
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res = ""
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for old, new in m.items():
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res += "#define {} {}\n".format(old, new)
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res += str(g)
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print(res)
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assert(res == """#define p0 a & b
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#define p1 c
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GFp0 -> (FGp0 & Gp1)""")
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