randaut: better generation of acceptance conditions
* src/bin/randaut.cc: Replace the --acc-type and --acc-sets options by a more general --acceptance option, that take either an acceptance formula, or an acceptance name parametred by ranges. Also accept a range for the number of atomic propositions. * src/twaalgos/randomgraph.cc (random_acceptance): Move... * src/twa/acc.cc, src/twa/acc.hh (random): ... here. (parse_acc_code): Generalize to accept ranges instead of numbers whenever sensible, and accept a 'random' acceptance. * src/tests/randaut.test: Adjust tests and add more. * wrap/python/tests/randaut.ipynb: Adjust call to randaut.
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6 changed files with 2150 additions and 1998 deletions
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@ -59,29 +59,31 @@ atomic propositions \"a\" and \"b\":\n\
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\n\
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This builds three random, complete, and deterministic TGBA with 5 to 10\n\
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states, 1 to 3 acceptance sets, and three atomic propositions:\n\
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% randaut -n 3 --hoa -S5..10 -A1..3 3\n\
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% randaut -n3 -D -H -S5..10 -A1..3 3\n\
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\n\
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Build 3 random, complete, and deterministic Rabin automata\n\
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with 2 to 3 acceptance pairs, state-based acceptance, 8 states, \n\
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a high density of transitions, and 3 to 4 atomic propositions:\n\
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% randaut -n3 -D -H -S8 -d.8 --state-based -A 'Rabin 2..3' 3..4\n\
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";
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enum {
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OPT_SEED = 1,
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OPT_STATE_ACC,
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OPT_ACC_TYPE,
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};
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static const argp_option options[] =
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{
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/**************************************************/
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, "Generation:", 2 },
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{ "acc-type", OPT_ACC_TYPE, "buchi|random", 0,
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"use a generalized buchi acceptance condition (default), or a "
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"random acceptance condition", 0 },
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{ "acc-sets", 'A', "RANGE", 0, "number of acceptance sets (0)", 0 },
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, "Generation:", 1 },
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{ "acceptance", 'A', "ACCEPTANCE", 0,
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"specify the acceptance type of the automaton", 0 },
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{ "acc-probability", 'a', "FLOAT", 0,
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"probability that a transition belong to one acceptance set (0.2)", 0 },
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{ "automata", 'n', "INT", 0, "number of automata to output (1)\n"\
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"use a negative value for unbounded generation", 0 },
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{ "ba", 'B', 0, 0,
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"build a Buchi automaton (implies --acc-sets=1 --state-acc)", 0 },
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"build a Buchi automaton (implies --acceptance=Buchi --state-acc)", 0 },
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{ "density", 'd', "FLOAT", 0, "density of the transitions (0.2)", 0 },
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{ "deterministic", 'D', 0, 0, "build a complete, deterministic automaton ",
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0 },
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@ -93,6 +95,25 @@ static const argp_option options[] =
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{ "states", 'S', "RANGE", 0, "number of states to output (10)", 0 },
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{ "state-acc", OPT_STATE_ACC, 0, 0, "use state-based acceptance", 0 },
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RANGE_DOC,
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, "ACCEPTANCE may be either a RANGE (in which case "
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"generalized Büchi is assumed), or an arbitrary acceptance formula "
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"such as 'Fin(0)|Inf(1)&Fin(2)' in the same syntax as in the HOA "
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"format, or one of the following patterns:\n"
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" none\n"
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" all\n"
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" Buchi\n"
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" co-Buchi\n"
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" generalized-Buchi RANGE\n"
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" generalized-co-Buchi RANGE\n"
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" Rabin RANGE\n"
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" Streett RANGE\n"
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" generalized-Rabin INT RANGE RANGE ... RANGE\n"
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" parity (min|max|rand) (odd|even|rand) RANGE\n"
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" random RANGE\n"
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" random RANGE PROBABILITY\n"
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"The random acceptance condition uses each set only once, "
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"unless a probability (to reuse the set again every time it is used) "
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"is given.", 2 },
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/**************************************************/
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, "Miscellaneous options:", -1 },
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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@ -107,27 +128,11 @@ static const struct argp_child children[] =
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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};
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enum acc_type { acc_buchi, acc_random };
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static char const *const acc_args[] =
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{
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"buchi", "ba", "gba",
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"random",
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0
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};
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static acc_type const acc_types[] =
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{
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acc_buchi, acc_buchi, acc_buchi,
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acc_random,
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};
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ARGMATCH_VERIFY(acc_args, acc_types);
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static acc_type opt_acc = acc_buchi;
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static const char* opt_acceptance = nullptr;
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typedef spot::twa_graph::graph_t::trans_storage_t tr_t;
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typedef std::set<std::vector<tr_t>> unique_aut_t;
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static spot::ltl::atomic_prop_set aprops;
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static bool ap_count_given = false;
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static range ap_count_given = {-1, -2}; // Must be two different negative val
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static int opt_seed = 0;
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static const char* opt_seed_str = "0";
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static int opt_automata = 1;
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@ -138,6 +143,8 @@ static float opt_acc_prob = 0.2;
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static bool opt_deterministic = false;
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static bool opt_state_acc = false;
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static bool ba_wanted = false;
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static bool generic_wanted = false;
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static bool gba_wanted = false;
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static std::unique_ptr<unique_aut_t> opt_uniq = nullptr;
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static void
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@ -147,6 +154,18 @@ ba_options()
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opt_state_acc = true;
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}
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// Range should have the form 12..34 or 12:34, maybe with spaces. The
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// characters between '.' and ':' include all digits plus '/', but the
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// parser will later choke on '/' if it is used, so let's not worry
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// here.
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static bool
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looks_like_a_range(const char* str)
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{
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while (*str == ' ' || (*str >= '.' && *str <= ':'))
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++str;
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return !*str;
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}
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static int
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parse_opt(int key, char* arg, struct argp_state* as)
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{
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@ -163,11 +182,20 @@ parse_opt(int key, char* arg, struct argp_state* as)
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"should be between 0.0 and 1.0");
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break;
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case 'A':
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opt_acc_sets = parse_range(arg);
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if (opt_acc_sets.min > opt_acc_sets.max)
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std::swap(opt_acc_sets.min, opt_acc_sets.max);
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if (opt_acc_sets.min < 0)
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error(2, 0, "number of acceptance sets should be positive");
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if (looks_like_a_range(arg))
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{
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opt_acc_sets = parse_range(arg);
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if (opt_acc_sets.min > opt_acc_sets.max)
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std::swap(opt_acc_sets.min, opt_acc_sets.max);
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if (opt_acc_sets.min < 0)
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error(2, 0, "number of acceptance sets should be positive");
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gba_wanted = true;
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}
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else
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{
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opt_acceptance = arg;
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generic_wanted = true;
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}
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break;
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case 'B':
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ba_options();
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@ -193,9 +221,6 @@ parse_opt(int key, char* arg, struct argp_state* as)
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opt_uniq =
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std::unique_ptr<unique_aut_t>(new std::set<std::vector<tr_t>>());
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break;
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case OPT_ACC_TYPE:
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opt_acc = XARGMATCH("--acc-type", arg, acc_args, acc_types);
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break;
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case OPT_SEED:
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opt_seed = to_int(arg);
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opt_seed_str = arg;
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@ -211,16 +236,13 @@ parse_opt(int key, char* arg, struct argp_state* as)
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// non-options. So if as->argc == as->next we know this is the
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// last non-option argument, and if aprops.empty() we know this
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// is the also the first one.
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if (aprops.empty() && as->argc == as->next)
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if (aprops.empty() && as->argc == as->next && looks_like_a_range(arg))
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{
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char* endptr;
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int res = strtol(arg, &endptr, 10);
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if (!*endptr && res >= 0) // arg is a number
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{
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ap_count_given = true;
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aprops = spot::ltl::create_atomic_prop_set(res);
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break;
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}
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ap_count_given = parse_range(arg);
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// Create the set once if the count is fixed.
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if (ap_count_given.min == ap_count_given.max)
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aprops = spot::ltl::create_atomic_prop_set(ap_count_given.min);
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break;
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}
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aprops.insert(spot::ltl::default_environment::instance().require(arg));
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break;
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@ -247,22 +269,26 @@ main(int argc, char** argv)
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// running 'randaut 0' is one way to generate automata using no
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// atomic propositions so do not complain in that case.
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if (aprops.empty() && !ap_count_given)
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if (aprops.empty() && ap_count_given.max < 0)
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error(2, 0, "No atomic proposition supplied? Run '%s --help' for usage.",
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program_name);
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if (generic_wanted && automaton_format == Spin)
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error(2, 0, "--spin implies --ba so should not be used with --acceptance");
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if (generic_wanted && ba_wanted)
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error(2, 0, "--acceptance and --ba may not be used together");
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if (automaton_format == Spin && opt_acc_sets.max > 1)
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error(2, 0, "--spin is incompatible with --acc-sets=%d..%d",
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error(2, 0, "--spin is incompatible with --acceptance=%d..%d",
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opt_acc_sets.min, opt_acc_sets.max);
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if (automaton_format == Spin && opt_acc != acc_buchi)
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error(2, 0,
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"--spin implies --acc-type=buchi but a different --acc-type is used");
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if (ba_wanted && opt_acc_sets.min != 1 && opt_acc_sets.max != 1)
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error(2, 0, "--ba is incompatible with --acc-sets=%d..%d",
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error(2, 0, "--ba is incompatible with --acceptance=%d..%d",
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opt_acc_sets.min, opt_acc_sets.max);
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if (ba_wanted && opt_acc != acc_buchi)
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error(2, 0,
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"--ba implies --acc-type=buchi but a different --acc-type is used");
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if (ba_wanted && generic_wanted)
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error(2, 0, "--ba is incompatible with --acceptance=%s", opt_acceptance);
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if (automaton_format == Spin)
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ba_options();
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try
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{
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@ -281,6 +307,14 @@ main(int argc, char** argv)
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spot::stopwatch sw;
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sw.start();
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if (ap_count_given.max > 0
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&& ap_count_given.min != ap_count_given.max)
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{
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spot::ltl::destroy_atomic_prop_set(aprops);
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int c = spot::rrand(ap_count_given.min, ap_count_given.max);
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aprops = spot::ltl::create_atomic_prop_set(c);
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}
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int size = opt_states.min;
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if (size != opt_states.max)
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size = spot::rrand(size, opt_states.max);
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@ -289,20 +323,20 @@ main(int argc, char** argv)
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if (accs != opt_acc_sets.max)
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accs = spot::rrand(accs, opt_acc_sets.max);
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spot::acc_cond::acc_code code;
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if (opt_acceptance)
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{
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code = spot::parse_acc_code(opt_acceptance);
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accs = code.used_sets().max_set();
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}
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auto aut =
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spot::random_graph(size, opt_density, &aprops, d,
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accs, opt_acc_prob, 0.5,
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opt_deterministic, opt_state_acc);
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switch (opt_acc)
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{
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case acc_buchi:
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// Random_graph builds a GBA by default
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break;
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case acc_random:
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aut->set_acceptance(accs, spot::random_acceptance(accs));
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break;
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}
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if (opt_acceptance)
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aut->set_acceptance(accs, code);
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if (opt_uniq)
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{
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